These were compiled by Intraplan in collaboration with PwC and Ramboll on behalf of the VDV and presented to the public in the SZ Summit Salon on June 25, 2025.
Two different scenarios were used to examine what public transport in Germany could cost by 2040. Intraplan contributed the supply and demand calculations.
Further information and the short report can be found under the following link on the VDV website: performance cost report 2.0.
